The Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) has reinstated all grants that were previously terminated by the Trump administration. A statement posted on the agency's website Wednesday confirmed this action, noting it supersedes any prior notices related to grant termination.
Background on IMLS and Grant Terminations
The IMLS is an independent federal agency responsible for awarding grant funding to libraries and museums across the country. Earlier this year, an executive order under the Trump administration resulted in the termination of grants that had already been awarded by the IMLS.
Reports indicated that small and rural libraries were particularly affected by these terminations due to their often limited access to alternative funding sources.
Legal Challenge and Reinstatement
Following the executive order, attorneys general from 21 states initiated a lawsuit against the administration. In November, a Rhode Island District Court judge issued a ruling determining that the Trump administration's actions regarding the grant terminations were unlawful.
As a result of this ruling, libraries and museums nationwide will now have access to funds that had been delayed for several months.
Statements and Future Considerations
Sam Helmick, President of the American Library Association (ALA), released a statement characterizing the reinstatement as a significant outcome for libraries across all states. The statement also outlined ongoing concerns, including the administration's option to appeal court decisions and the potential for Congress to influence IMLS funding in future fiscal years. The ALA advocated for continued support for library resources.
Role of Federal Funding
Federal funding generally constitutes a small proportion of public library budgets. However, it contributes to areas such as workforce training, pilot programs, and fundamental library services, including internet access in rural libraries. The IMLS awarded $266 million in grants to museums and libraries in 2024.
NPR has contacted IMLS representatives for further comment regarding this development.