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Congressional Deliberations Underway on Expiring ACA Subsidies

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Over 20 million individuals face potential health care premium increases as Affordable Care Act (ACA) subsidies are scheduled to expire by the end of the current year. The House of Representatives is preparing for a vote this week on a proposal from Speaker Mike Johnson that does not include an extension of these subsidies, prompting concerns and calls for a temporary extension and bipartisan solutions from some Republican lawmakers.

Impending Expiration of ACA Subsidies

Affordable Care Act (ACA) subsidies, also referred to as marketplace credits or financial aids, are set to conclude at the end of the current year. These provisions are utilized by approximately 20 million individuals to manage health insurance costs and maintain coverage. To date, Congress has not enacted legislation to extend these subsidies.

Speaker Johnson's Legislative Proposal

The House of Representatives is scheduled to vote this week, with a potential vote on Wednesday, on a proposal introduced by Speaker Mike Johnson. The plan focuses on reducing health care costs and implementing reforms favored by conservatives. The current version of Speaker Johnson's proposal does not include a provision for the extension of the expiring ACA subsidies.

Republican Lawmakers Voice Concerns

Two Republican representatives have publicly addressed the impending expiration of the subsidies:

  • Representative Mike Lawler (R-New York):

    • Lawler expressed concern regarding the potential expiration of the subsidies, stating that allowing them to lapse without a replacement plan or reforms in place was not a viable option. He cited anticipated increases in health care premiums as a significant concern.
    • He acknowledged Speaker Johnson's assessment that the current system is not functioning effectively and agreed that simply funding insurance companies would not sufficiently improve affordability.
    • Lawler emphasized the necessity of implementing a comprehensive plan and reforms, characterizing the cessation of subsidies without such changes as ill-advised.
    • He has reportedly been involved in discussions among some House Republicans advocating for a temporary extension of ACA subsidies and working to cultivate bipartisan support for a legislative agreement.
  • Representative Kevin Kiley (R-California):

    • Kiley expressed support for a temporary extension of the ACA credits.
    • He described Speaker Johnson's proposal as rapidly developed and stated that it did not adequately address the immediate financial implications or challenges presented by the expiring credits.
    • Kiley maintained that individuals relying on these credits should not incur increased costs due to legislative delays or inaction.
    • He also discussed ongoing efforts within the House aimed at mitigating potential increases in health care costs and addressed the prospect of achieving a bipartisan resolution on the issue.