Biennale of Sydney Faces Fallout Over DJ Haram's "Zio-Australian-Epstein Empire" Comments
The Biennale of Sydney is addressing significant fallout from comments made by electronic music producer DJ Haram, also known as Zubeyda Muzeyyen, during its opening night event. The remarks, which included references to a "Zio-Australian-Epstein empire" and Palestinian "martyrs," have led to a police investigation, the withdrawal of a major sponsor, and prompted the Biennale to implement new guidelines and reaffirm its commitment to inclusivity.
Incident Details and Performer's Remarks
During the 'Lights On' party at White Bay Power Station, on the opening night of the Biennale's 25th edition, DJ Haram's performance featured various proclamations. Ms. Muzeyyen made statements urging attendees to "oppose the Zio-Australian-Epstein empire" and mentioned a "vile Zio-Australian-Epstein empire."
Her set also included chants of "long live the resistance" and "glory to all of our martyrs." Additionally, she expressed solidarity with Palestinian resistance, condemned "global complicity" in an alleged "genocide" against the people of Gaza, used the phrase "from the river to the sea, Palestine will be free," and referenced "fascist art-washing" and "the Zionist entity."
The Biennale acknowledged that the performance included "strongly worded proclamations and a soundscape" that some attendees found "confronting and distressing."
Biennale's Response and New Protocols
Following the incident, the Biennale of Sydney stated that the performance deviated from the agreed artistic brief and condemned any language that promotes division or harm. The organization claimed it had no prior knowledge of the specific comments made.
In response, the Biennale has implemented new procedures following an internal review. These measures include:
- Enhanced conditions for public performances.
- Strengthened briefings for performers.
- New active stage management protocols.
The Biennale's chief executive Barbara Moore, board chair Kate Mills, and artistic director Hoor Al Qasimi, through a spokesperson, stated that public discourse on their platforms must be lawful and adhere to their code of conduct. They reaffirmed their commitment to being a unifying and inclusive force and stated a zero-tolerance policy for antisemitism, Islamophobia, racism, or any form of hate speech, clarifying that the artist's views are her own and do not represent the Biennale. The organization also confirmed it is conducting an internal review into Ms. Muzeyyen’s statements and will cooperate with police.
Government and Police Actions
The NSW Jewish Board of Deputies referred Ms. Muzeyyen's comments to NSW Police, which is now investigating whether the remarks violated racial hate laws under the NSW Crimes Act. The referral cited concerns that the reference to a "Zio-Australian-Epstein empire" could incite hatred or ridicule towards Jewish Australians, suggesting a conspiratorial narrative and associating Jewish Australians with criminality. The referral also suggested a potential breach of Commonwealth terrorism advocacy laws.
NSW Police Commissioner Mal Lanyon confirmed the investigation, noting that authorities would review the statements and their context against legislation.
Commissioner Lanyon also highlighted the "high bar" for hate speech offenses due to the value placed on free speech.
New South Wales Premier Chris Minns stated that the state government will not cut funding for the Biennale, which received $3.197 million in government funding in 2024, representing over 50% of its total funding. Premier Minns described Muzeyyen’s comments as “horrid rhetoric” and “distressing,” particularly in light of a recent terror attack in Bondi. He argued that cutting funds would paradoxically increase attention on the speaker.
Minns emphasized that cultural and arts institutions, when using taxpayer funds, are expected to represent all community members and avoid becoming platforms for hate, indicating that adherence to these expectations would be a factor in future funding requests. NSW Arts Minister John Graham called the comments “inflammatory and wrong” and urged the Biennale to publicly outline measures to ensure Jewish audiences feel welcome. Graham’s office confirmed ongoing discussions with the Biennale regarding the matter.
Sponsor Withdrawals and Community Reactions
Consulting firm PwC announced its withdrawal of sponsorship from the Biennale of Sydney, citing a loss of confidence in the festival's ability to be welcoming and inclusive for all. The company condemned the comments and rejected antisemitism and all forms of hate, stating all PwC logos and branding would be removed and a scheduled event cancelled. Law firm MinterEllison, a pro bono legal adviser for over 20 years, also requested its logo be removed from the Biennale’s website to avoid perceived endorsement of the views expressed.
Community groups have voiced concerns:
David Ossip, President of the NSW Jewish Board of Deputies, stated that the Biennale board faces serious questions regarding the festival becoming a “platform for such hate,” specifically citing the "Zio-Australian-Epstein empire" reference as "pure antisemitism."
Alex Ryvchin, co-chief executive of the Executive Council of Australian Jewry, observed a decline in donor and sponsor support for cultural institutions. Jillian Segal, Special Envoy to Combat Antisemitism in Australia, emphasized the impact such remarks have on the Jewish community and social cohesion, stating that no community should feel unwelcome at publicly funded cultural events.
The controversy has impacted the reputation and potential financial viability of the Biennale, which is one of the world's oldest and largest exhibitions of its kind. The ABC has attempted to contact Ms. Muzeyyen and her booking agent for comment.