Psychologists Report Increased AI Tool Use and Associated Concerns
A recent survey conducted by the American Psychological Association (APA) indicates a significant increase in the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) tools by psychologists. The poll found that 56% of psychologists currently utilize AI tools in their practices, an increase from 29% in the previous year. Approximately one-third of respondents reported using these tools on a monthly basis, representing more than a twofold increase since last year.
AI Integration in Practice
Psychologists are incorporating AI into various aspects of their professional work. Examples include administrative tasks such as creating templates for correspondence and drafting emails. AI tools are also being used to assist with the development of homework assignments, report writing, and documentation through AI scribes.
Cami Winkelspecht, a child and adolescent psychologist, described her personal use of AI to familiarize herself with the technology, particularly in response to patients seeking guidance on responsible AI use for academic purposes. She stated that her experimentation aims to understand the platforms' advantages and risks.
Reported Benefits and Efficiencies
Vaile Wright, Senior Director of the Office of Health Care Innovation at the APA, noted that psychologists are identifying opportunities to integrate AI to enhance work efficiency. This increased efficiency is hypothesized to potentially contribute to a reduction in professional burnout and allow practitioners more time for direct patient care.
Identified Concerns and Risks
Alongside increased adoption, the survey identified a growing awareness among psychologists regarding potential risks associated with AI tools. A majority of respondents, over 60%, expressed concerns about several factors:
- Data breaches
- Biased inputs and outputs
- Potential social harms
- AI hallucinations, defined as the fabrication of facts or presentation of inaccurate information.
APA's Response
The APA acknowledges the need to provide resources to its members to facilitate the responsible and effective incorporation of AI technologies. The organization also emphasizes the importance of regulating these technologies to ensure their safety and efficacy.