A recent survey conducted by the American Psychological Association (APA) indicates a significant increase in psychologists' use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in their practices. The survey found that 56% of psychologists now utilize AI tools, a substantial rise from 29% in the previous year. Nearly one-third of respondents reported using these tools on a monthly basis, representing more than a two-fold increase since last year.
Application of AI Tools
Psychologists are integrating AI into various aspects of their work:
- Administrative Tasks: This includes generating templates for correspondence and drafting emails.
- Practice Management: AI is used for developing homework assignments and assisting with report writing.
- Documentation: Some psychologists employ AI scribes to aid in patient documentation.
Cami Winkelspecht, a child and adolescent psychologist, reported using AI for administrative tasks such as creating letter templates. She also noted that patients, particularly teenagers, have sought guidance on responsible AI use for academic purposes, prompting her to explore these platforms to better advise them.
Vaile Wright, Senior Director of the Office of Health Care Innovation at the APA, stated that psychologists perceive opportunities for AI to enhance efficiency, potentially reducing burnout and allowing more time for patient care.
Emerging Concerns
Alongside increased adoption, psychologists have expressed concerns regarding AI technology:
- Over 60% of psychologists are concerned about potential data breaches.
- Bias in AI inputs and outputs is a concern for a majority of respondents.
- Social harms associated with AI tools were also frequently cited.
- Many respondents expressed concerns about "hallucinations," where AI platforms generate fabricated or inaccurate information.
Ms. Wright emphasized the need for ongoing resources to support effective and responsible AI integration. She also highlighted the importance of regulating these technologies to ensure safety and efficacy.