Man Suffers Retinal Tears After Using Massage Gun Around Eyes

A 20-year-old man developed multiple retinal tears and bruising in both eyes after using a percussive massage gun to relieve tiredness around his eyes over a three-month period.

"The patient used the massage gun around and directly on both eyes for several minutes weekly over three months."

The Incident

The man presented to doctors with floaters and flashing lights in his right eye. Examination revealed multiple retinal tears, commotio retinae (bruising) in both eyes, and retinal dialysis in the right eye.

Prompt treatment with laser therapy prevented lasting vision loss, according to the case report published in BMJ Case Reports.

The Device

Percussive massage guns deliver rapid, concentrated pressure pulses and are commonly used for muscle recovery. Previous reports have linked such devices to:

• Lens pathology
• Acute angle closure glaucoma
• Retinal detachment

Key Warnings from Authors

The report authors noted that the massage gun was commercially purchased and used without professional guidance. The patient reported no awareness of warnings against ocular use in the operating instructions.

"The authors call for clear manufacturer warnings and cautious use."

Takeaway

This case highlights the potential for significant retinal injury from massage gun use near the eyes and underscores the need for proper warnings and thorough history-taking in clinical settings.