Investigation Initiated
Authorities in the southern Indian state of Telangana have launched an investigation following the killing of hundreds of stray dogs in at least six villages over the past month. Police have confirmed a minimum of 354 killings and arrested nine individuals in connection with certain cases.
Method of Killing and Local Context
Animal welfare activists have stated that the dogs were either poisoned or given lethal injections. However, police are awaiting forensic reports to officially establish the method used. Villagers have indicated that these killings are connected to promises made by candidates during recent local election campaigns to address stray dog and monkey populations.
National Debate and Legal Proceedings
These incidents occur as India experiences an ongoing debate about stray animals. The country's top court is currently reviewing petitions concerning the management of stray dog populations in urban areas, including the capital, Delhi. Killings on such a large scale are considered rare and have prompted significant reactions.
Stray animals, predominantly dogs but also cattle and monkeys, are a persistent concern in many parts of India, frequently associated with attacks on people, crop damage, and traffic accidents. The issue is attributed to several factors, including gaps in sterilization and vaccination programs, accumulation of waste, animal abandonment, reduction of forest habitats, and inconsistent enforcement of regulations.
Telangana state minister Danasari Anasuya Seethakka described the killings as "illegal" and "inhumane," asserting that those responsible would face strict action.
Supreme Court Involvement
The Supreme Court has previously addressed the handling of stray dogs. In August of last year, the court initially directed authorities in Delhi and its suburbs to relocate all stray dogs from streets to animal shelters within two months. Following widespread protests, the order was modified to require that animals be immunized and vaccinated before being returned to their neighborhoods.
Animal welfare organizations contend that placing dogs in already overcrowded shelters is not a scientific approach. Conversely, those advocating for the removal of stray dogs from public spaces argue that unchecked populations pose risks to human lives and livelihoods.