Merz: German Role in European Nuclear Protection to Complement US Deterrence

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz commented on a potential German role in a European nuclear protection framework, stating it would complement, rather than replace, existing shared nuclear deterrence with the United States.

"It would complement, rather than replace, existing shared nuclear deterrence with the United States."

Strategic Discussions and Timing

Speaking in Berlin alongside Lithuanian Prime Minister Inga Ruginiene, Merz indicated that a number of strategic and military policy decisions are necessary, but stated that the current timing is not appropriate for these decisions.

Germany's Treaty Obligations

Merz highlighted that Germany is subject to two international treaties, the Two Plus Four Treaty and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, which prohibit it from possessing its own nuclear weapons. He clarified that it is not Germany's decision or responsibility to host its own nuclear arms.

"It is not Germany's decision or responsibility to host its own nuclear arms."

Compatibility with Joint European Deterrence

However, Merz affirmed that this situation does not prevent discussions with other European states regarding joint nuclear deterrence. He emphasized that such talks are compatible with nuclear sharing arrangements involving the United States and could function as a supplement, akin to the current roles of France and Britain.

Ongoing Talks and Current Nuclear Sharing Role

Merz confirmed that these discussions are underway and do not conflict with existing nuclear-sharing agreements with the United States. Germany, while not a nuclear power, participates in NATO’s nuclear sharing concept by providing combat aircraft capable of being equipped with US nuclear weapons stored within Germany as part of a defense strategy.