US President's Comments on 1847 US-Mexico War

The White House posted a message describing the US-Mexico War as:

"a legendary victory" that "reasserted American sovereignty, and expanded the promise of American independence across our majestic continent."
This statement, celebrating the 19th-century US invasion of Mexico and the subsequent territorial loss, has generated strong reactions in Mexico.

Reactions in Mexico

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum addressed the comments, stating during a news conference:

"We must always defend our sovereignty."
Arturo Sarukhan, former Mexican Ambassador to the US, commented on the unprecedented nature of the statement, highlighting its unique impact.

Historical Context and Implications

Following the capture of Mexico City by US troops in 1847, Mexico ceded 55% of its pre-war territory. This territory includes present-day California, Nevada, Utah, parts of Colorado, New Mexico, and Arizona.

The White House message also indicated that the president's policy in Latin America was being "guided by our victory on the fields of Mexico 178 years ago," including current efforts to defend the southern border.

The administration has recently increased its focus on the continent. This has involved sending troops into Venezuela and discussing potential military action in Colombia and Cuba. The president has also suggested potential incursions south of the border to address drug-trafficking groups, stating intentions to:

"start now hitting land, with regard to the cartels."
President Sheinbaum has previously rejected offers to send US troops into Mexico.

Expert Interpretations

Columnist Denise Dresser suggested that the president continues to view Mexico as a territory to be conquered.

Tony Payan, a Mexico expert at Rice University, described the statement as an offense to an ally. He emphasized the profound historical significance of the event for Mexico. Payan also indicated that the statement may reflect how the president intends his legacy to be perceived.